seamus dubhghaill

Promoting Irish Culture and History from Little Rock, Arkansas, USA


Leave a comment

Death of Alexander Will, First Black & Tan to Die in the Irish War of Independence

Alexander Will, a Constable in the Royal Irish Constabulary (RIC) from Forfar, Scotland, is killed on July 11, 1920, during a sustained Irish Republican Army (IRA) night attack on Rathmore Barracks in Rathmore, County Kerry. He is 24 years old at the time of his death and is the first Temporary Constable (Black and Tan) to die in the Irish War of Independence.

Will is on duty when he is killed by a bomb during the attack. The IRA’s assault is unsuccessful, but it results in Will’s death and the serious injuries of two other RIC officers. His service number is 70974.

Posthumously, Will is awarded the Constabulary Medal for Gallantry for his bravery under fire. According to RIC forum records, the medal is presented on December 22, 1920.

Will serves in the Scottish Horse Regiment during World War I, where he is wounded just a week before the Armistice. After his death, his body is brought back to Scotland by steamer, and his funeral is attended by RIC officers. His family has roots in Kincardineshire, Scotland, with his father, William Will, and grandfather also named Alexander Will.

Will is remembered as one of the early RIC officers to die in the Irish War of Independence, and his death marked a significant moment in the conflict’s early years. His story is commemorated in police remembrance records and in centenary tributes.