seamus dubhghaill

Promoting Irish Culture and History from Little Rock, Arkansas, USA


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Death of Séamus Pattison, Labour Party Politician

Séamus Pattison, Irish Labour Party politician, dies at his home in Kilkenny, County Kilkenny, on February 4, 2018. He serves as a Teachta Dála (TD) for the Carlow–Kilkenny constituency (1961-2007), Minister of State for Social Welfare (1983-87), Father of the Dáil (1995-2007), Ceann Comhairle of Dáil Éireann (1997-2002) and Leas-Cheann Comhairle of Dáil Éireann (2002-07). He is also a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) for the Leinster constituency (1981-83).

Pattison is born in Kilkenny on April 19, 1936. His father is Labour Party TD James Pattison, who represents Carlow–Kilkenny from 1933 to 1957. After his education at University College Cork, he becomes a full-time trade union official, serving with the Irish Transport and General Workers’ Union (ITGWU).

Pattison unsuccessfully contests the Carlow–Kilkenny by-election for Labour in June 1960 but is elected at the 1961 Irish general election to the 17th Dáil and holds the seat at eleven further general elections.

Pattison serves as Mayor of Kilkenny on three occasions: 1967, 1976 and 1992. He becomes an MEP for Leinster in 1981, to replace Liam Kavanagh who becomes Minister for Labour following the 1981 Irish general election. He resigns as an MEP in 1983, following his appointment as Minister of State at the Department of Social Welfare, a position in which he serves until Labour leaves the government in January 1987.

Pattison is unanimously elected Ceann Comhairle of Dáil Éireann on June 26, 1997, serving for the 28th Dáil. When the 29th Dáil assembles following the 2002 Irish general election he is succeeded by Rory O’Hanlon but is appointed as Leas-Cheann Comhairle (deputy chairperson) for the 29th Dáil.

Pattison is also a member of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe.

In September 2005, Pattison announces he will retire at the 2007 Irish general election, and his nephew Eoin Pattison unsuccessfully seeks the nomination. Labour county councillor Michael O’Brien is selected in February 2006 to contest the seat but is unsuccessful in the 2007 Irish general election.

When Pattison retires from politics at the 2007 election, he has served in Dáil Éireann for 45 years and 7 months, making him the fifth-longest serving TD ever, and the longest-ever-serving Labour Party TD. He is the longest-serving sitting TD from 1995 to 2007 and has the informal title of Father of the Dáil.

Pattison dies at the age of 81 from Parkinson’s disease at his home in Kilkenny on February 4, 2018.


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Birth of Monica Barnes, Fine Gael Politician

Monica Barnes (née MacDermott), Fine Gael politician who serves as a Teachta Dála (TD) for the Dún Laoghaire constituency from 1982 to 1992 and 1997 to 2002, is born at Carrickmacross, County Monaghan, on February 12, 1936. She is a Senator for the Labour Panel from February 1982 to November 1982 and a Member of the Council of State from 1991 to 1995.

Barnes is educated at the Louis Convent, Carrickmacross, County Monaghan. After the birth of her first child, she later says she suffers from postpartum depression, a condition largely unrecognised in Ireland at the time. She is told by her doctor to “pull yourself together,” and subsequently she sets up a support group for women suffering from the condition and begins to take an interest in equality and women’s rights. She is a co-founder of the Council for the Status of Women (now the National Women’s Council of Ireland) in 1973, a move which prompts her to fully commit herself to politics.

Barnes unsuccessfully contests the 1981 Irish general election in the Dún Laoghaire constituency, and after a further defeat at the February 1982 Irish general election she is elected to the 16th Seanad as a Senator for the Labour Panel.

Barnes is first elected to Dáil Éireann at the November 1982 Irish general election and retains her seat until losing it at the 1992 Irish general election. She is re-elected at the 1997 Irish general election and retires at the 2002 Irish general election.

Barnes also unsuccessfully contests the European Parliament election for the Leinster constituency in 1979 and 1994.

Barnes dies at the age of 82 on May 2, 2018, at Glenageary, Dublin.

Following Barnes’s death, Taoiseach Leo Varadkar says in a statement, “Monica Barnes was an inspiration for so many people in the Fine Gael party and beyond. She was particularly inspirational for women and younger members of our party. Monica gave great service to Fine Gael and to the people of Dún Laoghaire, having been encouraged to enter the political arena by [former Taoiseach] Garret FitzGerald, as a result of her work in the women’s movement.”

President Michael D. Higgins says, “I am very saddened to learn of the death of former TD and Senator, Monica Barnes, who provided exceptional public service to the people of Dún Laoghaire and Ireland over many years. Monica was a proud feminist and championed women’s rights throughout her parliamentary career and beyond. She was a pioneer in the struggle for a space for women’s rights to be discussed.”

Barnes is credited as a feminist and an advocate of women’s rights. She is seen as having made a critical intervention that led to the passing of the Health (Family Planning) (Amendment) Bill 1985, which gives Irish adults the right to purchase non-medical contraceptives without having to get a doctor’s prescription, which passed the Dáil by a narrow margin.