seamus dubhghaill

Promoting Irish Culture and History from Little Rock, Arkansas, USA


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Death of Séamus Pattison, Labour Party Politician

Séamus Pattison, Irish Labour Party politician, dies at his home in Kilkenny, County Kilkenny, on February 4, 2018. He serves as a Teachta Dála (TD) for the Carlow–Kilkenny constituency (1961-2007), Minister of State for Social Welfare (1983-87), Father of the Dáil (1995-2007), Ceann Comhairle of Dáil Éireann (1997-2002) and Leas-Cheann Comhairle of Dáil Éireann (2002-07). He is also a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) for the Leinster constituency (1981-83).

Pattison is born in Kilkenny on April 19, 1936. His father is Labour Party TD James Pattison, who represents Carlow–Kilkenny from 1933 to 1957. After his education at University College Cork, he becomes a full-time trade union official, serving with the Irish Transport and General Workers’ Union (ITGWU).

Pattison unsuccessfully contests the Carlow–Kilkenny by-election for Labour in June 1960 but is elected at the 1961 Irish general election to the 17th Dáil and holds the seat at eleven further general elections.

Pattison serves as Mayor of Kilkenny on three occasions: 1967, 1976 and 1992. He becomes an MEP for Leinster in 1981, to replace Liam Kavanagh who becomes Minister for Labour following the 1981 Irish general election. He resigns as an MEP in 1983, following his appointment as Minister of State at the Department of Social Welfare, a position in which he serves until Labour leaves the government in January 1987.

Pattison is unanimously elected Ceann Comhairle of Dáil Éireann on June 26, 1997, serving for the 28th Dáil. When the 29th Dáil assembles following the 2002 Irish general election he is succeeded by Rory O’Hanlon but is appointed as Leas-Cheann Comhairle (deputy chairperson) for the 29th Dáil.

Pattison is also a member of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe.

In September 2005, Pattison announces he will retire at the 2007 Irish general election, and his nephew Eoin Pattison unsuccessfully seeks the nomination. Labour county councillor Michael O’Brien is selected in February 2006 to contest the seat but is unsuccessful in the 2007 Irish general election.

When Pattison retires from politics at the 2007 election, he has served in Dáil Éireann for 45 years and 7 months, making him the fifth-longest serving TD ever, and the longest-ever-serving Labour Party TD. He is the longest-serving sitting TD from 1995 to 2007 and has the informal title of Father of the Dáil.

Pattison dies at the age of 81 from Parkinson’s disease at his home in Kilkenny on February 4, 2018.


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Death of Eileen Desmond, Labour Party Politician

eileen-desmond

Eileen Christine Desmond (née Harrington), Irish Labour Party politician who serves as Minister for Health and Minister for Social Welfare from 1981 to 1982, dies suddenly in Cork, County Cork on January 6, 2005. She serves as a Teachta Dála (TD) from 1965 to 1969, 1973 to 1981 and 1981 to 1987. She serves as a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) for the Munster constituency from 1979 to 1984. She is a Senator for the Industrial and Commercial Panel from 1969 to 1973.

Desmond is born in Kinsale, County Cork on December 29, 1932. She is educated locally at the Convent of Mercy in Kinsale, where she is one of only two girls in her class to sit the Leaving Certificate examination. Before entering politics, she works as a civil servant with the Department of Posts and Telegraphs. She marries Dan Desmond in 1958.

Desmond is first elected to Dáil Éireann in a by-election on March 10, 1965, due to the death of her husband who had been a Teachta Dála (TD) since 1948. Her victory in the Cork Mid constituency leads Taoiseach Seán Lemass to dissolve the 17th Dáil and call a general election. She is elected for the second time in a year but loses her seat at the 1969 general election. However, she is then elected to the 12th Seanad on the Industrial and Commercial Panel, where she serves until her re-election to the 20th Dáil at the 1973 general election.

Desmond is elected to the European Parliament at the 1979 European Parliament election for the Munster constituency. However, her time in Europe is short-lived, as she returns to domestic politics when she is offered a position as Minister and the chance to impact upon national legislation. At the 1981 general election she switches her constituency to Cork South-Central. A Fine Gael–Labour Party coalition comes to power, and she is appointed Minister for Health and Social Welfare.

Desmond’s cabinet appointment is historic, as she is only the second woman to be a member of cabinet since the foundation of the state in 1922, and the first in any Fine Gael or Labour Party cabinet. Countess Markievicz had held the cabinet post of Minister for Labour in the revolutionary First Dáil in 1919, but only one woman had held cabinet office after the foundation of the state, Máire Geoghegan-Quinn of Fianna Fáil who was appointed as Minister for the Gaeltacht in 1979.

Desmond retires from full-time politics at the 1987 general election for health reasons. She dies suddenly in Cork, County Cork on January 6, 2005. Her funeral Mass takes place at Our Lady and St. John’s Church, Carrigaline with burial following in Crosshaven Cemetery.


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Birth of Eileen Christine Desmond, Labour Party Politician

eileen-desmond

Eileen Christine Desmond (née Harrington), Irish Labour Party politician who serves as Minister for Health and Minister for Social Welfare from 1981 to 1982, is born in Kinsale, County Cork on December 29, 1932. She serves as a Teachta Dála (TD) from 1965 to 1969, 1973 to 1981 and 1981 to 1987. She serves as a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) for the Munster constituency from 1979 to 1984. She is a Senator for the Industrial and Commercial Panel from 1969 to 1973.

Harrington is educated locally at the Convent of Mercy in Kinsale, where she is one of only two girls in her class to sit the Leaving Certificate examination. Before entering politics, she works as a civil servant with the Department of Posts and Telegraphs. She marries Dan Desmond in 1958.

Desmond is first elected to Dáil Éireann in a by-election on March 10, 1965, due to the death of her husband who had been a Teachta Dála (TD) since 1948. Her victory in the Cork Mid constituency leads Taoiseach Seán Lemass to dissolve the 17th Dáil and call a general election. She is elected for the second time in a year but loses her seat at the 1969 general election. However, she is then elected to the 12th Seanad on the Industrial and Commercial Panel, where she serves until her re-election to the 20th Dáil at the 1973 general election.

Desmond is elected to the European Parliament at the 1979 European Parliament election for the Munster constituency. However, her time in Europe is short-lived, as she returns to domestic politics when she is offered a position as Minister and the chance to impact upon national legislation. At the 1981 general election she switches her constituency to Cork South-Central. A Fine GaelLabour Party coalition comes to power, and she is appointed Minister for Health and Social Welfare.

Desmond’s cabinet appointment is historic, as she is only the second woman to be a member of cabinet since the foundation of the state in 1922, and the first in any Fine Gael or Labour Party cabinet. Countess Markievicz had held the cabinet post of Minister for Labour in the revolutionary First Dáil in 1919, but only one woman had held cabinet office after the foundation of the state, Máire Geoghegan-Quinn of Fianna Fáil who was appointed as Minister for the Gaeltacht in 1979.

Desmond retires from full-time politics at the 1987 general election for health reasons. She dies suddenly in Cork, County Cork on January 6, 2005.